Tiki the farmerA few hundred years ago, almost everyone either worked on the land or had direct links to it. Then came the Industrial Revolution. Much land was taken from the poor people who worked it and they had to move to the new industrial cities to find a way to make a living. But even by the mid 1800s, more than half Americans still worked on family-owned farms. Today fewer than 2 per cent do - and family farms are in big trouble. But things are beginning to change. Groups are getting together to support small local farmers by organising farmers' markets. Over 3100 of these now operate across the US [1]. Others lend a hand more directly: Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) is a really great way to help local farmers make a decent living as well as linking people to their own direct - and cheaper - source of locally-grown food.

A typical British Sunday lunch (beef from Australia, runner beans from Thailand, potatoes from Italy, carrots from South Africa, broccoli from Guatemala and fruit from America and New Zealand) could travel a total of 49,000 miles.
[2]

1. Farmers Market Facts, USDA
2. Soil Association, Organic food: facts and figures 2003. Scroll down to 'Food Miles' section